Lexember 2019

[spanick]

Yinše

Day 4: hoora /hoːra/ “to help”

Proto-Dnukta

Day 1: likh /lix/ “abundant”
Day 2: dág /daːg/ “to give”
Day 3: dáqqan /daːqːan/ “gift”
Day 4: díkkra /diːkːra/ “generosity”

[DesEsseintes]

—

[KaiTheHomoSapien]

3rd

Lih.

tárami - I care for, take care of (thematic)

dágās ándalāns tárant - "the young women take care of the children"

maiden-NOM.PL child-ACC.PL. care-3.PL.INJUNC

*injunctive used in a "gnomic" sense here

4th

Lih.

nānan - gift, present (neut, thematic)

duénnās ánka nānāis tátanti

girl-NOM.PL. house-ALL gift-INS.PL come-3.PL.PRES

the girls came to the house with gifts

[qwed117]

Lexember 4th; First time I've done this "on time" from my time zone. With 20 minutes to spare

*dˀm̩ːg- n essence, physical size-indeterminate traits of a material, fillingness
*ten̥- n ruler, leader, king
*koh₂s₁- n house, home,
*kŋ̩ʲs₁-o v to hide, to overshadow, to obscure

fintzas ptcl also, in addition, too, even

[Iyionaku]

Lexember 5th - Yélian

cefraspulvon [ˈkeːɾɐsˌpulvɔ̈n] - special offer, bargain offer, promotional offer
cefrasfost [ˈkeːɾɐsɔ̈st] - special offer, bargain offer, promotional offer

Etymology I: cefras "offer" + pulvon "hot", literally "hot offer"
Etymology II: cefras "offer" + fost "cold", literally "cold offer"

Both words are interchangeable and therefore I decided to include them both as one lexember entry.

Cragas! Cragas! Fadiʻest! Fadakomé icroʻi %i 50! Cimárias vat cefraspulvonceletarel!
[ˈkraːgɐʃ! ˈkraːgɐʃ! ˈɸaːdɨʔəst! ɸɐˌdaːkɔ̈ˈmeː ikɾɔ̈ʔi oːkʉti ˈmindɐ! kɨˈmaːɾɪ̯ɐʃ vɐt‿ˈeːɾɐspulvɔ̈ŋkələˈtaːɾəl]
look-JUS.2SG! look-JUS.2SG | close-1PLEX! product-COL lower-3PL percent=ENUM 50 | NEG-miss-JUS.2SG DEM special_offer-unbelievable
Attention! Attention! We are closing business! All products are 50% off! Don't miss this unbelievable offer!

[brblues]

I'm just gonna continue with some words from the building blocks I now have:

Proto-Bokisig


/ʔo.'da.som/ "to receive"

This is basically the same as /ʔo.'da.ma/ "to give", but the other dynamic verb ending, derived from the earlier dummy verb /som/, is added.

/ʔo.da.'som.hu/ "(government) official"

First to mean the person who receives / collects taxes, later any government official.

[VaptuantaDoi]

Movard
servir /sɛːviː/ [seˑˈʋiː] vb. To wait on a table, to serve people. L servīre, OM servire, MM servire.

Spoiler:

Conjugation

Code: Select all

               Present
  sing      	        plur
1 io serv   /i̯osɛː/  noes servin /noːsɛːvin/
2 tui servs /tiːsɛː/ voes servic /voːsɛːvi/
3 oef servt /oːsɛː/  oefs servin /oːsɛːvin/

                    Future
  sing      	                plur
1 io anservir  /i̯oaːsɛːviː/  noes anservir /noːaːsɛːviː/
2 tui anservir /tiːaːsɛːviː/ voes anservir /voːaːsɛːviː/
3 oef anservir /oːaːsɛːviː/  oefs anservir /oːaːsɛːviː/

                     Past
  sing                          plur
1 io hafservit    /i̯oaːsɛːvi/   noes veonservits  /noːvɛːsɛːvi/
2 tui havçiservit /tiːaːssɛːvi/ voes veçiservits  /voːvɛssɛːvi/
3 oef hattservit  /oːatsɛːvi/   oefs hauntservits /oːoːsɛːvi/

         Conditional/subjunctive
  sing                plur
1 io serçi  /i̯osɛːs/  noes serçan /noːsɛːsan/
2 tui serçi /tiːsɛːs/ voes serçat /voːsɛːsa/
3 oef serçi /oːsɛːs/  oefs serçan /oːsɛːsan/


Cond. part.  serçiat       /sɛːsa/
Cond. infin. serçiar       /sɛːsaː/
Reflexive:   io seserv     /i̯osɛsɛː/    etc.
Passive:     io seserv par /i̯osɛsɛːpaː/ etc.
Negative:    io neservgot  /i̯onɛsɛːgo/  etc.
Fut. cond.:  io anserçiar  /i̯oaːsɛːsaː/ etc.
Past. cond.: io hafserçiat /i̯oaːsɛːsa/  etc.

---

Cartaguinhisi
oyyurgáe /ɔddʒurˈgaɛ/ vb. To assure, to comfort. Latin obiūrgāre ‘to rebuke,’ not attested in other forms of Vulgar Latin (later ‘to inform,’ from whence the modern meaning); Post-Renaissance Cartaginese oggiurgare. Eastern dialect ossgiurgare, ossgj'gare /ɔʒʒ(ur)garɛ/.

[ixals]

5th December

Elá

ra-ranú /ra.raˈnu/ - reduplication of ranú "to put, to lay"
1.) to tidy up, to clean up
2.) to arrange, to order

[DesEsseintes]

Tèrerjo - Lex 2nd

dé·s(e) v. - to give

[spanick]

Yinše

Day 5: harač /haraʧ/ “food”

Proto-Dnukta

Day 5: nańń /naŋː/ “feed”

[Yrusia]

Lex 5 2019: Old Tuoken eód-/iúd- 'to wake up, be awake'
From Proto-Takur *éód, 'day'
See also: Tuoken iúdí 'morning,' Ottoxsh Gétker yódé 'day,' yód- 'to turn to day, go from one day to the next, be tomorrow'

[Allekanger]

Ivook, December 5th:

ARH' [ʌraf] 'bed, mattress'
NIKO [naiko] 'blanket, duvet'
SREK [sarek] 'stove'
HSW [hasɯ] 'sofa, bench'

[Jackk]

5th Lexember

Boral

surmettr /sɪʀˈmɛtʀ̩/ [sɪːˈmɛtɐ] to allow, to permit; to condone, to excuse
< Old Boral surmetre, suvr mettre “to send/throw over”, from Latin super- “over, above” (with sporadic lengthening of the first vowel, cf. French sur) and mittō “I send, release”.

Y concegl surmettraun jamay ty messarf periglous d’œculux bressem.
The committee will never condone your dangerous misuse of ionising radiation.
/i kɔnˈʦil sɪʀmɛˈtʀon ʒaˈme ti meˈsaʀf peʀajˈluz dekiˈlɪks ˈbʀɛsɛm/
[i kʊnˈʣiju sɪːmɪˈtʀon ʒɐˈme ti mɪˈsɑːf peʀɐjˈlʊz dekɪˈlɪks ˈbʀɛsɛm]

[Tuyono]

5-6.12

Akʼaleniw:

hako /ˈha.ko/ (v./adj.) (be) full

tʼen /tʼen/ (v./adj.) (be) good


Źilaa Ruńu:

atiiź /ɑˈtiːʒ/ (v.) invite, welcome in

[zyma]

Y²KS (Day 5):

yūdō /ˈjuːdoː/ (v.) to host, to welcome

• From Proto-AY *yúwśaw- "to house"

Derivations and Related Terms:

Spoiler:

yūdōdantī /ˈjuːdoːdantiː/ (n.) host

• From Proto-AY *yúwśaw- "to house" + *-śamt- "NPST.PART"
• Can also be used as an adjective: "hosting, welcoming, hospitable"

yūdōḫērī /ˈjuːdoːxeːriː/ (n.) guest

• From Proto-AY *yúwśaw- "to house" + *-ḫayiz- "PST.PART"
• Can also be used as an adjective: "hosted, welcomed"

yūdōnēyyi /juːdoːˈneːjji/ (n.) welcoming, greeting, hosting, reception

• From Proto-AY *yúwśaw- "to house" + *-naya- "NPST.GER"
• Refers to the act of welcoming or a phrase said upon greeting someone

yūdōfanī /ˈjuːdoːfaniː/ (n.) party, event, gala

• From Proto-AY *yúwśaw- "to house" + *-ṗan- "PST.GER"
• Especially refers to a large gathering with an identifiable host

yūdawikuyyi /ˈjuːdawikujji/ (n.) hotel, inn, hostel

• From Proto-AY *yúwśaw- "to house" +*iku- "place"

Example:

Šuḫērin təbil-təbilda yūdawiku.
/ʃuˈxeːrin təbiltəˈbilda ˈjuːdawiku/
[ʃʊˈxeːrɪ̃n təˌbiltəˈbildɐ ˈjuːdɐwɪˌku]
šuḫa-irin təbil~təbilda-Ø yūdawiku-Ø 
PROX-ERG.A.SG.DEF very~unpleasant-ABS.A.SG.DEF hotel-ABS.A.SG.DEF
This is one crappy hotel.

---

Theodish (Day 5):

neebourluve /ˈneːbuːrˌluːv/ (n.) charity, altruism, philanthropy

• From Proto-Germanic *nēhwagabūrô + *lubō

Derivations and Related Terms:

Spoiler:

neebourdorng /ˈneːbuːrˌdorŋ/ (n.) charity, charitable organization

• From Proto-Germanic *nēhwagabūrô + *þrangwaz
• Shortened form of neebourluvedorng

Example:

De segon "hefenleg dugodes" sind prudence, reghtwiseness, temperance, modegness, belofe, hope, ond neebourluve.
/deː ˈseːwən ˈheːvənləj ˈduːwədəs sɪnd ˈpruːdɛnt͡ʃə | ˈrɛhtˌwiːzənɛs | ˈtɛmpɛrant͡ʃə | ˈmoːdəjnɛs | beˈloːv | hoːp | ɔnd ˈneːbuːrˌluːv/
[də ˈzeːwə‿ˈnevənle ˈduːwdə‿zɪn ˈpruːdənt͡ʃ | ˈrɛʃtˌwiːznəs | ˈtɛmprənt͡ʃ | ˈmoːdenəs | bəˈloːv | ˈhoːp | ə‿ˈneːbʊrˌluːv]
de segon hefenleg dugod-es sind prudence, reghtwiseness, temperance, modegness, belofe, hope, ond neebourluve
DEF seven heavenly virtue-PL be.3p.PRES.IND prudence, justice, temperance, courage, faith, hope, and charity
The seven "heavenly virtues" are prudence, justice, temperance, courage, faith, hope, and charity.

[Corphishy]

5th December

ērg'a
/eːrgˀa/ [eːrɠa]
adj.
unripe; sour; juvenile, young

[qwed117]

Day 5 of Lexember; starting to think that 465 496 is a very very high number
*dˀedogl̥-e adj alternate; alternating; opposite det other
*gr̥s₃-e v to grasp
*s₁eSₓmo- n muscle
*doːma- n viscera; internal organs; coagulated blood
*puːdŋ̩ʲ- n fat; grease; lubricant; oilnuts


tzapare v to find; to encounter; to catch; to hunt

[ixals]

6th December

Elá

jáŋi /ˈja.ŋi/ - root word
1.) big, great, large
2.) tall, high

[brblues]

More words derived from previous entries, both making use of the nominaliser "kuku" which is used to express 1. a quantity, or 2. a specific part of a greater total; the part is of quality X, the rest of the total isn’tfor abstract quality.

It is different to the nominaliser "ku" which is expresses that something is of a certain quality, or that something has been done; compare e.g.
/ma.'hɛ.ku/ = "the quality of being strong" to /ma.hɛ.'ku.ku/ = "amount of strength".

Crossing the nominaliser /kuku/ with /ʔo.da.ma/ ("to give") results in:
/ʔo.da.ma.'ku.ku/ generosity

And for the "opposite" word, /ʔo.da.som/ ("to receive"), we have:

/ʔo.da.som.'ku.ku/ 1. taxation 2. Income 3. riches, fortune

An example sentence:

mu-hɛ ʔɛg-nuz hihin ʔo.da.som.ku.ku hɛ
1SG-GEN.AL AUG-friend many riches have
“My best friend has lots of riches” => “My best friend is rich.”

/hihin/ is also the word for five in the native Bokisig number system, but is in this sense slowly being replaced by the relevant number from the Txabao numbering system, which is used in parallel.

[Iyionaku]

Lexember 6th - Yélian

pèsalan [ˈpɛsɐlɐn] - ad, advertisement
It's vaguely related to spending, I guess?

Etymology: pès "to, towards" + alan "picture", literally "towardspicture"

Ciyt vit còicragai, vat bit æ'pèsalanokil on'egérnúm pun rádio.
[ka̯iːt vɨt‿ɔʊ̯ˈkɾaːgaɪ̯, vɐ‿bɨt əˈpɛsɐlɐnˌoːkɨl ɔ̈nəˈxeɾnum pʉn ˈɾaːdɪ̯ɔ̈]
thing REL NEG-CONT-carry-1SG, DEM COP.3SG.ANIM DEF.CONC=advertisement-horrible DEF.GEN=insurance in radio
One thing I just cannot bear is that horrible insurance ad in the radio.