Here are some other examples I know of:
-
Mandarin 书 shū "book",
shoe
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Spanish embarazada "pregnant",
embarrassed
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Spanish and
French sensible "sensitive",
English sensible
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Mandarin 那个 "that (one)", also used as a very common filler, is pronounced "nà ge" in standard Mandarin but is often colloquially pronounced "nèi ge" (especially when used as a filler), which many English speakers hear as "n***er".
-
Spanish carpeta "folder",
English carpet