Search found 46 matches

by chris_notts
25 Jan 2024 00:29
Forum: Linguistics & Natlangs
Topic: Today I learned ...
Replies: 120
Views: 101733

Re: Today I learned ...

Not today, but recently I learned that Yimas has two kinds of NP structure. https://chrisintheweeds.com/2024/01/24/non-recursive-nps/ "In any case, one interesting thing about Yimas is that it has two kinds of noun phrase structure, a tightly integrated but non-recursive structure, and a much l...
by chris_notts
20 Aug 2023 21:34
Forum: Linguistics & Natlangs
Topic: Relationship between stress location and branching direction
Replies: 4
Views: 9233

Relationship between stress location and branching direction

I've just been flicking through "The Study of Stress and Word Accent", and there's a chapter that makes the claim that stress location and branching order is correlated. The initial data they have seems to suggest a weakish but statistically significant correlation, but Tokizaki argues tha...
by chris_notts
04 Aug 2023 17:26
Forum: Everything Else
Topic: Fonts
Replies: 8
Views: 10283

Re: Fonts

This page compares various open source fonts which are good for IPA characters: https://www.vulgarlang.com/ipafonts/ Of these, EB Garamond looks the best by far to me, and it's also the one I'm currently using. A fellow EBG user, hi! I love EBG; the only font that could possibly compare is Alegreya...
by chris_notts
03 Aug 2023 21:52
Forum: Everything Else
Topic: Fonts
Replies: 8
Views: 10283

Re: Fonts

This page compares various open source fonts which are good for IPA characters:

https://www.vulgarlang.com/ipafonts/

Of these, EB Garamond looks the best by far to me, and it's also the one I'm currently using.
by chris_notts
03 Aug 2023 21:16
Forum: Everything Else
Topic: Fonts
Replies: 8
Views: 10283

Fonts

One thing I've been struggling with recently is nicer font(s) for my PDF grammars. I got a bit bored of Times clones like Libertine/Libertinus so I looked at various other old style serif fonts, but the issue is that many free fonts are either terrible at rendering combining characters, or are missi...
by chris_notts
30 Jul 2023 00:06
Forum: Conlangs
Topic: Random ideas: Morphosyntax
Replies: 900
Views: 213561

Re: Random ideas: Morphosyntax

And, indeed, in Old Irish, where the verb complex has more and less essentially attached elements, depending on when they became attached, and certain sound changes only effect some and not others. You can also just make sure that alternations, while dramatic, are predictable and easily explaining....
by chris_notts
28 Jul 2023 22:43
Forum: Conlangs
Topic: Random ideas: Morphosyntax
Replies: 900
Views: 213561

Re: Random ideas: Morphosyntax

I've been working or reworking a phonology with apocope and syncope This sounds like a really cool morphophonology idea. I have been thinking about radical syncope languages for some time (or at some point in the past) and I like how you get radically different allomorphs if you combine syncope in ...
by chris_notts
23 Jul 2023 23:01
Forum: Conlangs
Topic: What did you accomplish today?
Replies: 744
Views: 216852

Re: What did you accomplish today?

I thought it might be amusing to create a cover page for a conlang grammar that looks a bit like it was published as part of a series by a linguistics institute / publisher. The format of this draft is based on some old SIL grammars I have, but with the series name, publisher name, logo etc. all cha...
by chris_notts
18 Jul 2023 23:57
Forum: Conlangs
Topic: Random ideas: Morphosyntax
Replies: 900
Views: 213561

Re: Random ideas: Morphosyntax

I've been working or reworking a phonology with apocope and syncope, and I was considering how it might be interesting to add ditropic case clitics into it. A ditropic clitic is a clitic that attach one way phonologically but another way syntactically. For example, Belep has case clitics which attac...
by chris_notts
07 Jan 2023 21:58
Forum: Linguistics & Natlangs
Topic: Deictic particles in Mayan
Replies: 5
Views: 9637

Re: Deictic particles in Mayan

On final thing is that when the elements are adjacent, there are slightly different combining forms in some cases. E.g. le=a' = lela' = "This", le=o' = lelo' = "That".
by chris_notts
07 Jan 2023 21:54
Forum: Linguistics & Natlangs
Topic: Deictic particles in Mayan
Replies: 5
Views: 9637

Deictic particles in Mayan

Just thought I'd share something I ran into and am using in my current project. In some Mayan languages, deictic distinctions (this/that, here/there, …) are not marked by individual words or morphemes but are split between a distance neutral deictic trigger word which determines the function (presen...
by chris_notts
16 Dec 2022 23:52
Forum: Beginners' Corner
Topic: How should I start creating/writing my (reference) grammar?
Replies: 5
Views: 1559

Re: How should I start creating/writing my (reference) grammar?

Apart from Salmoneus' advice, the other thing you can do is read grammars of natural languages and get a feel for what questions you might want to address and what logical organisation of the information makes the most sense to you. I realise that not everyone has budget for books and/or is willing ...
by chris_notts
15 Dec 2022 22:29
Forum: Conlangs
Topic: Have You Made a Polysynthetic Conlang?
Replies: 20
Views: 1958

Re: Have You Made a Polysynthetic Conlang?

Kind of? I think my most recent project, which started off as Mayan inspired with bits of Navajo, Algonquian etc., is closest. Verbs are inflected for agreement with two arguments, TAM, polarity, motion, for various subordinate/adverbial functions, plus it has a preference for complex predicates (co...
by chris_notts
30 Nov 2018 00:35
Forum: Conlangs
Topic: Sint Verbal Morphology: Changes to Focus Marking
Replies: 10
Views: 5548

Re: Overview of Sint Verbal Morphology

In a minimalist experiment I expanded this system to pairs such as push/pull, stretch/squeeze, tell/listen but ended up adding a number of directional markers that blurred the initial logic. I am not sure what it could have evolved into if kept on its track. Interesting pairs. I know that in langua...
by chris_notts
30 Nov 2018 00:33
Forum: Conlangs
Topic: Sint Verbal Morphology: Changes to Focus Marking
Replies: 10
Views: 5548

Re: Overview of Sint Verbal Morphology + Questions

Another reason I've been thinking about this is I've been writing the chapter on subordinate clauses, and the agreement patterns raise some questions for me. For example, if you start with a clause like: it.started he.sang the man = the man started to sing and you want to focus the argument, which p...
by chris_notts
30 Nov 2018 00:24
Forum: Conlangs
Topic: Sint Verbal Morphology: Changes to Focus Marking
Replies: 10
Views: 5548

Re: Overview of Sint Verbal Morphology + Questions

I've been thinking some more about simplifying the agreement system a bit. Currently, there are separate marking systems for argument focus (anti-agreement) and for other direct/inverse alternations, but this still feels a bit over-complex to me. In Sint as documented, the focus forms are used: 1. W...
by chris_notts
12 Nov 2018 22:36
Forum: Conlangs
Topic: Sint Verbal Morphology: Changes to Focus Marking
Replies: 10
Views: 5548

Re: Overview of Sint Verbal Morphology + Questions

I really like this, not least because of the heavily Algonquian feel, and would like to read and comment on it properly, but I happen to be a) ill b) working on the relay torch, so it will have to wait a bit. Thanks! Sorry I didn't reply earlier, the CBB seemed to go down for a few days and I just ...
by chris_notts
07 Nov 2018 23:42
Forum: Conlangs
Topic: Random phonology/phonemic inventory thread [2011–2018]
Replies: 5100
Views: 1042704

Re: Random phonology/phonemic inventory thread

The inventory of Sint is:

t k
m n
ts tɬ č
v s ɬ š x
w r j

i e a o (ɨ)
ai ao oi

ɨ is primarily an epenthetic vowel and is never stressed.
Stressed syllables are either short, glottalised (short, falling tone), or long rising tone.