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Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 14 Dec 2020 13:46
by Creyeditor
Creyeditor wrote: 13 Dec 2020 19:47 Did the PG root that became rą́ng start with an *r?
Salmoneus wrote: 14 Dec 2020 00:21Nope!
Did the PG root that became rą́ng include any *r at all?

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 14 Dec 2020 16:06
by Salmoneus
Creyeditor wrote: 14 Dec 2020 13:46
Creyeditor wrote: 13 Dec 2020 19:47 Did the PG root that became rą́ng start with an *r?
Salmoneus wrote: 14 Dec 2020 00:21Nope!
Did the PG root that became rą́ng include any *r at all?
Nope!

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 14 Dec 2020 16:08
by Salmoneus
Creyeditor wrote: 04 Dec 2020 08:21
Salmoneus wrote: 03 Dec 2020 21:42
Creyeditor wrote: 03 Dec 2020 21:26 Is the whole word a verb?
It is not, no.
A noun?
Sorry, I think I missed this one: no, it's not a noun.

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 14 Dec 2020 16:14
by Salmoneus
Creyeditor wrote: 12 Dec 2020 22:07
Salmoneus wrote: 03 Dec 2020 13:12
Creyeditor wrote: 03 Dec 2020 07:19
Salmoneus wrote: 02 Dec 2020 22:57
Creyeditor wrote: 02 Dec 2020 18:18 Can rą́ngong be further subdivided?
Yes, it can be
Is the correct way rą́n-gong?
I'm afraid not.
Is it rą́ng-ong?
Much as I'd like to keep the confusion going, I feel I have to clarify my earlier response to this: when I said 'yes', what I meant was that that subdivision was right in a way that your previous subdivision was wrong. I didn't mean to say that it was in fact entirely correct.

Oh darn it, I can't find a way to be cryptic so I'll just say it: you put the hyphen in the right place, but there should be an extra hyphen.

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 14 Dec 2020 16:35
by Khemehekis
Salmoneus wrote: 14 Dec 2020 12:42
Khemehekis wrote: 14 Dec 2020 00:39 Was the Proto-Germanic root something with a W in its onset, like *þwinganą or *wrangaz?
Which root - of the first element or the second?

But this is a rhetorical question, since the answer would be 'no' in either case.
Sorry for the confusion . . . I meant the root of rą́ng.

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 14 Dec 2020 16:56
by Creyeditor
Salmoneus wrote: 01 Dec 2020 22:08 rą́ngongblądha
Is the whole thing an adjective?

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 14 Dec 2020 19:57
by Salmoneus
No

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 14 Dec 2020 20:31
by Creyeditor
Did the rą́ng part include any coronal non-nasal continuant (*l,*r,*s,*θ,*z,*j) in the PG form?

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 14 Dec 2020 21:52
by Salmoneus
Yes

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 14 Dec 2020 22:10
by Creyeditor
Did it start with such a sound? And if yes, was it a coronal fricative?

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 15 Dec 2020 00:54
by Salmoneus
It did not.

[although, to be clear, I'm not aware of there being a Proto-Germanic form corresponding to this compound. But the putative form would not have begun with such a consonant, no]

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 02 Jan 2021 02:41
by zyma
I've tried to summarize everything that's been confirmed so far. Please let me know if I've missed anything or misinterpreted any of the responses.

Anyway, if blądha is derived from a Proto-Germanic word beginning with *b-, but not *bl-, did the word in question begin with *br-, or just *bV-?

rą́ngongblądha
  • rą́ngong + blądha
  • Not a verb, noun, or adjective.
  • Likely does not have a one-word English translation.
  • An equivalent of this compound is not reconstructed for Proto-Germanic.

rą́ngong
  • Can be further subdivided as rą́ng-ong. However, "there should be an extra hyphen".
  • -ong can be thought of, at least for the purposes of this word, "as a gerund or verbal noun deriver".
  • rą́ng is not derived from a word beginning with *r-, *w-, or *Cw- in Proto-Germanic.
  • The Proto-Germanic word ancestral to rą́ng did not contain *r.
  • The Proto-Germanic word ancestral to rą́ng contained, but did not begin with, at least one of *l, *s, , *z, *j.
blądha
  • Not derived from *blandijaną, *blandaną, *bladą, or *blauþijaną.
  • Derived from a word beginning with *b-, but not *bl-, in Proto-Germanic.
  • Not derived from a word beginning with *w- or *Cw- in Proto-Germanic.
  • No syllables have been elided between <bl->.
  • <ą> does not reflect a historically nasalized vowel here.
  • Final <-a> represents [ə].
  • <-dh-> represents [ð] and corresponds to a single phoneme in Proto-Germanic.

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 02 Jan 2021 15:02
by Salmoneus
Yes, I think that's right.


To answer your question: the 'bladha' element descends from a PGmc word beginning in *bV-

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 02 Jan 2021 19:50
by zyma
Salmoneus wrote: 02 Jan 2021 15:02 Yes, I think that's right.


To answer your question: the 'bladha' element descends from a PGmc word beginning in *bV-
Thank you!

Is the <bl-> in blądha the result of metathesis? In other words, did the Proto-Germanic word begin with *bVl(C)-?

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 02 Jan 2021 21:06
by Salmoneus
Yup!

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 03 Jan 2021 00:43
by qwed117
[is *blądha] from *balþaz?

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 03 Jan 2021 01:23
by Salmoneus
The principle morpheme in it is, yes.

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 05 Jan 2021 02:15
by qwed117
Salmoneus wrote: 03 Jan 2021 01:23 The principle morpheme in it is, yes.
Wait, so bladha is *balþaz + something? Is that something a grammatical morpheme or a lexical morpheme?

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 05 Jan 2021 02:23
by Salmoneus
Grammatical.

[as you should expect, as we've already established that the word isn't an adjective]

Re: Guess the Word in Germanic Conlangs 2

Posted: 05 Jan 2021 03:24
by qwed117
Oh from *-ê/*-ô, an adverbalizer?

You mentioned that rą́ngong originates in 3 PG morphemes, and that one of the points where it can be subdivided is rą́ng-ong. Can the "ong" part be subdivided further?