False cognates

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Re: False cognates

Post by ɶʙ ɞʛ »

:ita: Venezia, :ukr: Vinnycia (Вінниця) seem potentially connected in etymology but still come from different PIE roots.

:ukr: Vinnycia may be closer to :ita: vendere in fact, but this connection is also unverified.
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Re: False cognates

Post by Shemtov »

:eng: cup :nld: kop :swe: kopp et.al vs. :som: koob
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Re: False cognates

Post by VaptuantaDoi »

English "July" and French "juillet"
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Re: False cognates

Post by Khemehekis »

VaptuantaDoi wrote: 16 Oct 2024 10:45 English "July" and French "juillet"
Whoa, so "July" and "juillet" aren't cognates? [O.O] Now I've heard everything.
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Re: False cognates

Post by VaptuantaDoi »

Khemehekis wrote: 17 Oct 2024 02:15
VaptuantaDoi wrote: 16 Oct 2024 10:45 English "July" and French "juillet"
Whoa, so "July" and "juillet" aren't cognates? [O.O] Now I've heard everything.
juillet < juinet < juin-et "little June" < iūlius + -ittus
July < iūlius

[D;]
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Re: False cognates

Post by k1234567890y »

English con(as in con artist) v.s. Thai กล(gon) "magic: the art of producing illusions.", "trick: feat of magic; crafty or underhanded device, maneuver, etc, intended to deceive or cheat.", "fraud; deceit.", "engine; machine; motor."

Also Thai กล(gon) v.s. Finnish kone "machine, appliance"
she/her/they/them
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Re: False cognates

Post by Sequor »

Ancient Greek: πυγή pȳgē 'the buttocks, bum, rump'
Mandarin: 屁股 pìgǔ 'the buttocks, bum, rump'
hīc sunt linguificēs. hēr bēoþ tungemakeras.
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Re: False cognates

Post by Iyionaku »

:deu: German Los and :pol: Polish los both translate to fate (although they aren't necessarily the most common Synonym for that). Given the geographic proximity of the German and Polish language, you could expect them to be cognates by means of a loan word, but they don't seem to be related.
Edit: This post was wrong, see Crey's addition
Last edited by Iyionaku on 10 Feb 2025 08:01, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: False cognates

Post by Creyeditor »

Hmm, according to Wiktionary the Old Polish word is a loan from Old High German hloz.
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Re: False cognates

Post by Khemehekis »

:eng: I don't give a fuck
:cze: fuk (indifference or unimportance)

Je mi to fuk. ― I don't care.
To je fuk. ― It does not matter.
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Re: False cognates

Post by VaptuantaDoi »

English tight and English tighten, the former from proto-Germanic *þinhtaz, ultimately PIE *ten-, the latter from *tuhtijan, ultimately PIE *deu̯k-.
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Re: False cognates

Post by Khemehekis »

VaptuantaDoi wrote: 16 Feb 2025 03:13 English tight and English tighten, the former from proto-Germanic *þinhtaz, ultimately PIE *ten-, the latter from *tuhtijan, ultimately PIE *deu̯k-.
Wait, "tight" and "tighten" aren't related?

Mind = blown [O.O]
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Re: False cognates

Post by Shemtov »

Sanskrit कपि /kapi/ "Monkey" and :isr: קוף /qup/ [kuf] "id."
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Re: False cognates

Post by Khemehekis »

Shemtov wrote: 01 Apr 2025 22:57 Sanskrit कपि /kapi/ "Monkey" and :isr: קוף /qup/ [kuf] "id."
Here, MissTerry explained to me that they were actual cognates:

https://cbbforum.com/viewtopic.php?p=31 ... ys#p317203
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31,416: The number of the conlanging beast!
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Re: False cognates

Post by Shemtov »

Khemehekis wrote: 02 Apr 2025 00:15
Shemtov wrote: 01 Apr 2025 22:57 Sanskrit कपि /kapi/ "Monkey" and :isr: קוף /qup/ [kuf] "id."
Here, MissTerry explained to me that they were actual cognates:

https://cbbforum.com/viewtopic.php?p=31 ... ys#p317203
I actually explained in the Unexpected Cognates thread why I think this is bunk; TL:DR North African species, like the Barbary Macaque, would have reached Semitic speakers first, this, to me negates the idea of an Indic source for the word "monkey" in a Levantine Semitic language. I did explain there how I believe the Bib. :isr: word for "peacock" and Modern :isr: for "parrot" comes from an archaic Tamil word.
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Re: False cognates

Post by Khemehekis »

Shemtov wrote: 02 Apr 2025 00:25
Khemehekis wrote: 02 Apr 2025 00:15
Shemtov wrote: 01 Apr 2025 22:57 Sanskrit कपि /kapi/ "Monkey" and :isr: קוף /qup/ [kuf] "id."
Here, MissTerry explained to me that they were actual cognates:

https://cbbforum.com/viewtopic.php?p=31 ... ys#p317203
I actually explained in the Unexpected Cognates thread why I think this is bunk; TL:DR North African species, like the Barbary Macaque, would have reached Semitic speakers first, this, to me negates the idea of an Indic source for the word "monkey" in a Levantine Semitic language. I did explain there how I believe the Bxb. :isr: word for "peacock" and Modern :isr: for "parrot" comes from an archaic Tamil word.
But maybe the Indo-Aryan languages got the word from the Semitic languages, and that would make them still cognates?
♂♥♂♀

Squirrels chase koi . . . chase squirrels

My Kankonian-English dictionary: Now at 113,000 words!

31,416: The number of the conlanging beast!
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Re: False cognates

Post by Shemtov »

Khemehekis wrote: 02 Apr 2025 00:41
Shemtov wrote: 02 Apr 2025 00:25
Khemehekis wrote: 02 Apr 2025 00:15
Shemtov wrote: 01 Apr 2025 22:57 Sanskrit कपि /kapi/ "Monkey" and :isr: קוף /qup/ [kuf] "id."
Here, MissTerry explained to me that they were actual cognates:

https://cbbforum.com/viewtopic.php?p=31 ... ys#p317203
I actually explained in the Unexpected Cognates thread why I think this is bunk; TL:DR North African species, like the Barbary Macaque, would have reached Semitic speakers first, this, to me negates the idea of an Indic source for the word "monkey" in a Levantine Semitic language. I did explain there how I believe the Bxb. :isr: word for "peacock" and Modern :isr: for "parrot" comes from an archaic Tamil word.
But maybe the Indo-Aryan languages got the word from the Semitic languages, and that would make them still cognates?
I retract my original statement. It does seem to be a wanderwort of some kind, but direction is unknown. Egyptian>Semitic (possible cognate in Akkadian does exist)>Iranian (based on Mid. Per. word)>Sanskrit or vice versa. But I was biased because the source I was reading, which convinced me of the idea, that the Bib. :isr: word for "peacock" and Modern :isr: for "parrot" was a direct borrowing from an archaic Tamil word, also championed the idea that קוף was a direct borrowing from Indo-Aryan, and that struck me as false, which again, did create a bias.
Many children make up, or begin to make up, imaginary languages. I have been at it since I could write.
-JRR Tolkien
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