Romanization game #3

[rospyiya]

/ʘ !̼ ! !! ǂ ǁ ǁ͡!/
/ʘʰ !̼ʰ !ʰ !!ʰ ǂʰ ǁʰ ǁ͡!ʰ/
/g͡ʘ g͡!̼ g͡! g͡!! g͡ǂ g͡ǁ g͜ǁ͡!/
/ŋ͡ʘ ŋ͡!̼ ŋ͡! ŋ͡!! ŋ͡ǂ ŋ͡ǁ ŋ͜ǁ͡!/
/h/
/ʙ̥ r̼̊ r̥ ɽ̊ ʀ̥ ʜ ʀ̥͡r̥/
/ʙ r̼ r ɽ ʀ ʢ ʀ͡r/
/β̞ ð̼̞ ɹ ɻ j ɰ ɦ/
// (cough)
/β͡ǃ͡ɖ͡ɦ͡ç͡ŋ͡ɱ͡ʝ͡ħ͡ʝ͡ð͡ɾ/

Vowels:
/i u e o a/
/ĩ ũ ẽ õ ã/

Tones:
/˨ ˦ ˨˦ ˩̞ ˥̝ ˨͡˦/

Codas:
/p̚ t̼̚ t̚ ʈ̚ c̚ k̚ k͡t̚/
//
/β͡ǃ͡ɖ͡ɦ͡ç͡ŋ͡ɱ͡ʝ͡ħ͡ʝ͡ð͡ɾ/

/ŋ͡ʘa˦p̚ hõ˨˦t̼̚ɹi˨e˦!ã ŋ͡!!o˨je˨˦t̼̚ʙ̥u˨͡˦c̚ g͡!!e˨ri˦ŋ͡!a˨ ʢo˦k̚r̼̊e˨˦ hõ˨˦t̼̚ð̼̞ũ˦ã˨ ɹi˨ho˨ŋ͡!̼e˥̝ŋ͡!̼e˥̝k̚ ʜa˩̞ŋ͡ǂa˦ɻi˨˦k̚ ri˦ŋ͡!ã˨β͡ǃ͡ɖ͡ɦ͡ç͡ŋ͡ɱ͡ʝ͡ħ͡ʝ͡ð͡ɾ ŋ͡ʘa˦r̥i˨͡˦e˦!ã/

ꙩ ˆꙩ ˆ ˆˆ ⱡ ỻ ỻˆ /ʘ !̼ ! !! ǂ ǁ ǁ͡!/
ꙩh ˆꙩh ˆh ˆˆh ⱡh ỻh ỻˆh /ʘʰ !̼ʰ !ʰ !!ʰ ǂʰ ǁʰ ǁ͡!ʰ/
gꙩ gˆꙩ gˆ gˆˆ gⱡ gỻ gˎỻˆ /g͡ʘ g͡!̼ g͡! g͡!! g͡ǂ g͡ǁ g͜ǁ͡!/
ŋꙩ ŋˆꙩ ŋˆ ŋˆˆ ŋⱡ ŋỻ ŋˎỻˆ /ŋ͡ʘ ŋ͡!̼ ŋ͡! ŋ͡!! ŋ͡ǂ ŋ͡ǁ ŋ͜ǁ͡!/
h /h/
pr tpr tr td qṟ hr qṟtr /ʙ̥ r̼̊ r̥ ɽ̊ ʀ̥ ʜ ʀ̥͡r̥/
br rb r d ṟ cr ṟr /ʙ r̼ r ɽ ʀ ʢ ʀ͡r/
b db ṙ ṛ y w g /β̞ ð̼̞ ɹ ɻ j ɰ ɦ/
𒐫 // (cough)
𒌧 /β͡ǃ͡ɖ͡ɦ͡ç͡ŋ͡ɱ͡ʝ͡ħ͡ʝ͡ð͡ɾ/

Vowels:
i u e o a /i u e o a/
in un en on an /ĩ ũ ẽ õ ã/

Tones:
` ´ ∅ E᷊᷊ Eͬͬ Eᵣʳ /˨ ˦ ˨˦ ˩̞ ˥̝ ˨͡˦/

Codas:
p tp t ṭ ć k kt /p̚ t̼̚ t̚ ʈ̚ c̚ k̚ k͡t̚/
𒐫 //
𒌧 /β͡ǃ͡ɖ͡ɦ͡ç͡ŋ͡ɱ͡ʝ͡ħ͡ʝ͡ð͡ɾ/

Ŋꙩáp hontp.ṙì𒐫𒐫ếan ŋˆˆòyetp.pbuEᵣʳć gˆˆèríŋˆà cók.tpre hontp.dbúnàn rì𒐫 hòŋˆꙩeEͬͬŋˆeEͬͬk hraE᷊᷊ŋⱡáṛik ríŋˆàn𒌧 ŋꙩátriEᵣʳ𒐫ếan

/ŋ͡ʘa˦p̚ hõ˨˦t̼̚ɹi˨e˦!ã ŋ͡!!o˨je˨˦t̼̚ʙ̥u˨͡˦c̚ g͡!!e˨ri˦ŋ͡!a˨ ʢo˦k̚r̼̊e˨˦ hõ˨˦t̼̚ð̼̞ũ˦ã˨ ɹi˨ho˨ŋ͡!̼e˥̝ŋ͡!̼e˥̝k̚ ʜa˩̞ŋ͡ǂa˦ɻi˨˦k̚ ri˦ŋ͡!ã˨β͡ǃ͡ɖ͡ɦ͡ç͡ŋ͡ɱ͡ʝ͡ħ͡ʝ͡ð͡ɾ ŋ͡ʘa˦r̥i˨͡˦e˦!ã/

Next:

/p t̪ t ʈ c k/
/β ð s ð͇ ʂ ɻ˔ ʝ ɣ/
/β˕ j/
/m n̪ n ɳ ɲ ŋ/
/ʙ r̪ r ɽ͡r/
/l̪ l ɭ ʎ ʟ/
/t͡s ʈ͡ʂ/

/i u/
/e o/
/a/

/∅ CǀVC˦ CǃVC˦˨ CǁVC˨/

[zyma]

/p t̪ t ʈ c k/ <p ṯ t ṭ c k>
/β ð s ð͇ ʂ ɻ˔ ʝ ɣ/ <b ḏ s d ṣ ḍ j g>
/β˕ j/ <v y>
/m n̪ n ɳ ɲ ŋ/ <m ṉ n ṇ ɲ ŋ>
/ʙ r̪ r ɽ͡r/ <w ṟ r ṛ>
/l̪ l ɭ ʎ ʟ/ <ḻ l ḷ ľ ł>
/t͡s ʈ͡ʂ/ <z ẓ>

/i u/ <i u>
/e o/ <e o>
/a/ <a>

/∅ CǀVC˦ CǃVC˦˨ CǁVC˨/ <V V́ V̂ V̀>

Aa Áá Àà Ââ Bb Cc Dd Ḍḍ Ḏḏ Ee Éé Èè Êê Gg Ii Íí Ìì Îî Jj Kk Ll Ḷḷ Ḻḻ Ľľ Łł Mm Nn Ṇṇ Ṉṉ Ɲɲ Ŋŋ Oo Óó Òò Ôô Pp Rr Ṛṛ Ṟṟ Ss Ṣṣ Tt Ṭṭ Ṯṯ Uu Úú Ùù Ûû Vv Ww Yy Zz Ẓẓ

---

Next:

/b t d k ʔ/
/θ ð s z ʃ ʒ x ɣ h/
/t͡s d͡z t͡ʃ d͡ʒ/
/m n ɲ/
/l j w/
/ʙ r rʲ/

/i u/
/e o/
/ʌ/
/ɑ/

[TBPO]

/b t d k ʔ/ b t d k '
/θ ð s z ʃ ʒ x ɣ h/ th dh s z sh zh kh gh h
/t͡s d͡z t͡ʃ d͡ʒ/ ts dz ch j
/m n ɲ/ m n ny
/l j w/ l y w
/ʙ r rʲ/ bb r ry

/i u/ i u
/e o/ e o
/ʌ/ û
/ɑ/ a

---

/p t~c~k d~l ʈ ʔ/
/s ʂ x h~ɸ~w/
/m n ŋ/

/i~j u~w/
/a~ʕ/

[rospyiya]

/p t~c~k d~l ʈ ʔ/
/s ʂ x h~ɸ~w/
/m n ŋ/

/i~j u~w/
/a~ʕ/

p t⁓c⁓k d⁓l r q /p t~c~k d~l ʈ ʔ/
x s kh h⁓ph⁓o /s ʂ x h~ɸ~w/
m⁓n⁓ng /m n ŋ/

i⁓e u⁓o /i~j u~w/
a⁓g /a~ʕ/

Aa Cc Dd Ee Gg Hh Ii Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Xx

Next:

/p t̪ c ɟ k ɡ q ʡ ʔ/
/β ð s z ç x ʁ ʕ⁓ʢ ɦ/
/j ɰ/
/m n̪ ɲ ŋ ɴ/
/ⱱ̟⁓b ɾ̪⁓d̪ ɢ̆ ʡ̆/
/l̪ ʎ ʟ/
/p͡ɸ t̪͡θ q͡χ ʡ͡ʜ ʔ͡h/

/i ɯ u/
/e ɤ o/
/a ɑ/

[zyma]

/p t~c~k d~l ʈ ʔ/ <p c d t q>
/s ʂ x h~ɸ~w/ <s x k f>
/m n ŋ/ <m n g>

/i~j u~w/ <i u>
/a~ʕ/ <a>

Aa Cc Dd Ff Gg Ii Kk Mm Nn Pp Qq Ss Tt Uu Xx

---

/p t̪ c ɟ k ɡ q ʡ ʔ/ <p t ţ ḑ k g ḳ q x>
/β ð s z ç x ʁ ʕ⁓ʢ ɦ/ <b d s z ş ḵ y c h>
/j ɰ/ <j ɣ>
/m n̪ ɲ ŋ ɴ/ <m n ņ ŋ ṅ>
/ⱱ̟⁓b ɾ̪⁓d̪ ɢ̆ ʡ̆/ <v r ġ ĉ>
/l̪ ʎ ʟ/ <l ļ ł>
/p͡ɸ t̪͡θ q͡χ ʡ͡ʜ ʔ͡h/ <pf tf ḳf qf xf>

/i ɯ u/ <i ư u>
/e ɤ o/ <e ơ o>
/a ɑ/ <a à>

Aa Àà Bb Cc Ĉĉ Dd Ḑḑ Ee Ff Gg Ġġ Ɣɣ Hh Ii Jj Kk Ḳḳ Ḵḵ Ll Ļļ Łł Mm Nn Ņņ Ṅṅ Ŋŋ Oo Ơơ Pp Qq Rr Ss Şş Tt Ţţ Uu Ưư Vv Xx Yy Zz

---

Next:

/p t k/
/s ɬ ʃ ħ h/
/m n ɲ/
/l j w/
/r/

/i y ɨ u/
/e o/
/ɛ/
/ɑ/

[TBPO]

/p t k/ p t k
/s ɬ ʃ ħ h/ s ł ś x h
/m n ɲ/ m n ń
/l j w/ l j w
/r/ r

/i y ɨ u/ i ü y u
/e o/ e o
/ɛ/ ä
/ɑ/ a

---

/p t ʈ c k kʷ/
/β ð ʒ ɣ/
/m~β̞ n~l ɳ ɲ~j ŋ~ɰ ŋʷ~w/
/r/

/i iː ɨː u uː/
/ɪ ʊ/
/e eː o oː/
/ɛ ə ɔ/
/a aː/

[zyma]

/p t ʈ c k kʷ/ <p t ṭ c k kw>
/β ð ʒ ɣ/ <v d z g>
/m~β̞ n~l ɳ ɲ~j ŋ~ɰ ŋʷ~w/ <m n ṇ ñ ŋ ŋw>
/r/ <r>

/i iː ɨː u uː/ <i ī ȳ u ū>
/ɪ ʊ/ <ì ù>
/e eː o oː/ <e ē o ō>
/ɛ ə ɔ/ <è y ò>
/a aː/ <a ā>

Aa Āā Cc Dd Ee Ēē Èè Gg Ii Īī Ìì Kk Mm Nn Ṇṇ Ññ Ŋŋ Oo Ōō Òò Pp Rr Tt Ṭṭ Uu Ūū Ùù Vv Ww Yy Ȳȳ Zz

---

Next:

/p b t d k g/
/f s z ɕ ʑ h/
/t͡s t͡ɕ/
/m n ŋ/
/ʋ j/
/ɺ/

/i y ɯ u/
/e ø ɤ o/
/æ/
/a ɒ/

[TBPO]

/p b t d k g/ p b t d k g
/f s z ɕ ʑ h/ f s z ś ź j
/t͡s t͡ɕ/ c ć
/m n ŋ/ m n ń
/ʋ j/ v j
/ɺ/ r

/i y ɯ u/ i ü u ú
/e ø ɤ o/ e ö o ó
/æ/ ä
/a ɒ/ a á

---

/p_h p t_h t c_h c k_h k/
/f s C x/
/m n_0 n/
/l_0 l 5_0 r/
/j w/

/i~I~U~u/
/e~e_x~o_x~o/
/{~3~6~A/

[rospyiya]

/p_h p t_h t c_h c k_h k/
/f s C x/
/m n_0 n/
/l_0 l 5_0 r/
/j w/

/i~I~U~u/
/e~e_x~o_x~o/
/{~3~6~A/

p––––––h p t––––––h t c––––––h c k––––––h k/p_h p t_h t c_h c k_h k/
f s c x /f s C x/
m n––––––o n /m n_0 n/
l––––––o l s––––––o r /l_0 l 5_0 r/
y w /j w/

i⁓i⁓u⁓u /i~I~U~u/
e⁓e––––––x⁓o––––––x⁓o /e~e_x~o_x~o/
c⁓e⁓g⁓a /{~3~6~A/

Aa Cc Cc Cc Ee Ee Gg Hh Ii Ii Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Oo Pp Ss Ss Tt Uu Uu Ww Xx Yy ––––––

Italic: pronounce with right-leaning head
Bold: pronounce with facing forward head
––––––: long hiatus

Next:

/p b1 t d1 ʈ d2 k ɡ1 q ɡ3 ʔ/
/f v s z x1 ɣ x2 ʁ h3 ʕ h1 h2/
/ç˕ j ç˕ᵝ y2 ʍ̞ w/
/p̃ m t̃ n1 k̃ ŋ q̃ n2/
/t̆ d3 ʈ̆ d4/
/b2 r1 r2 h4 ʢ/
/ɬ̞ l1 𝼄̞ l2/
/t͡ʃ ɡ2/
/ø2/

/i1 y1 u/
/i2 y3/
/e ø1 o/
/œ1 ɜ/
/a œ2/

◌1: normal
◌2: lost phoneme; substituted by pronounce with right-leaning head
◌3: lost phoneme; substituted pronounce with facing forward head
◌4: lost phoneme; substituted by pronounce with right-leaning and facing forward head

[VaptuantaDoi]

/p b1 t d1 ʈ d2 k ɡ1 q ɡ3 ʔ/ <p p t t t t k k k k k>
/f v s z x1 ɣ x2 ʁ h3 ʕ h1 h2/ <p v s s h h h h h h h h>
/ç˕ j ç˕ᵝ y2 ʍ̞ w/ <z z z z z z>
/p̃ m t̃ n1 k̃ ŋ q̃ n2/ <m m n n n n n n>
/t̆ d3 ʈ̆ d4/ <t t t t>
/b2 r1 r2 h4 ʢ/ <p r r h h>
/ɬ̞ l1 𝼄̞ l2/ <l l l>
/t͡ʃ ɡ2/ <c k>
/ø2/ <h>

/i1 y1 u/ <i i u>
/i2 y3/ <i u>
/e ø1 o/ <i i u>
/œ1 ɜ/ <i u>
/a œ2/ <a i>


Next

/b bʲ t/
/θ ʃ x/
/w n j/

/iː uː/
/e o/
/ɛː ɔː/

/xbʲiːʃotnewɛːjeθox nuːwɛːbʲeneb xɛːxeb beb bʲeb beb bebʲ θbʲebɛːb/

[zyma]

/b bʲ t/ <b by t>
/θ ʃ x/ <th s x>
/w n j/ <w n j>

/iː uː/ <i u>
/e o/ <e o>
/ɛː ɔː/ <æ a>

Aa Ææ Bb Ee Hh Ii Jj Nn Oo Ss Tt Uu Ww Xx Yy

/xbʲiːʃotnewɛːjeθox nuːwɛːbʲeneb xɛːxeb beb bʲeb beb bebʲ θbʲebɛːb/
<Xbyisotnewæjethox nuwæbyeneb xæxeb beb byeb beb beby thbyebæb.>

---

Next:

/t k ʔ/
/s̻ s̺ h/
/m n/
/l j w/
/ʀ/

/i u/
/e o/
/a/

[rospyiya]

/t k ʔ/
/s̻ s̺ h/
/m n/
/l j w/
/ʀ/

/i u/
/e o/
/a/

t k x /t k ʔ/
s š h /s̻ s̺ h/
m n /m n/
l y w /l j w/
r /ʀ/

i u /i u/
e o /e o/
a /a/

Aa Ee Hh Ii Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Rr Ss Šš Tt Uu Ww Xx Yy

Next:

/p b t d k ɡ/
/s/
/j w/
/m n ŋ/
/l/

/i u/
/a/

[TBPO]

/p b t d k ɡ/ p b t d k g
/s/ s
/j w/ y w
/m n ŋ/ m n j
/l/ l

/i u/ i u
/a/ a

---

Next:
/pʰ b tʰ t d kʰ k/
/s ɬ x ħ h/
/m n ŋ/
/l r/
/j w/

[ɶʙ ɞʛ]

/p b t d k ɡ/ p b t d k g
/s/ s
/j w/ y w
/m n ŋ/ m n g̃
/l/ l


/i u/ i u
/a/ a

/m n̼ n~ŋ ɲ/
/pʰ t̼ʰ t͡χ t͡sʰ cʰ kʰ/
/p t̼ tʶ t͡s c k/
/b~v d̼~ð̼ dʶ~ʁ d͡z~z/
/f θ̼ s ç h/
/g͡ʟ~ʟ ɺ/
/ɪ ʊ~ʏ ɛ ɐ~ɛ̠ (ɔ)/
/i: u: e: o: ɛ: æ: a:/
/ɐɪ̯~ɛ̠ɪ̯ ɒʊ̯~ɛ̠ʊ̯ iə̯ uə̯ ɛɪ̯ ɔʊ̯ ɛʊ̯ ɔɪ̯/

/ɛ̠/ is a “marked” vowel showing phonetic /ɛ/ from phonemic /ɐ/.

/sɛˈt͡sʰɛɺɪs n̼ɪˈð̼ɛ̠ʟs mɐŋ ˈsjɛ̠ɪ̯mʊŋɐs ˈkʰu:θ̼ɛʊ̯ | mɐŋˈg͡ʟɐɪ̯t͡sɪs cʰe:ˈt͜͡χo:ŋɐs ɲɛ ˈt̼ʰɛsɲɛvo: ɺɛˈtʶʊvɐ | ɲɛ fɐskʰɺɛ:nˈsɛɪ̯pʰʊ t͡sʰɪ n̼jɛ̠nˈdʶɒʊ̯ʁɐs ˈɛɺɪt͡s ˈcʰæ:pʰo:ɲɛŋ sjɛ̠uˈɺɛ̠ɪ̯ t͡sʰɪ n̼ɪs ˈt͡χɔʊ̯θ̼ɛʊ̯/

[zyma]

/p b t d k ɡ/ <p b t d k g>
/s/ <s>
/j w/ <y w>
/m n ŋ/ <m n ŋ>
/l/ <l>

/i u/ <i u>
/a/ <a>

Aa Bb Dd Gg Ii Kk Ll Mm Nn Ŋŋ Pp Ss Tt Uu Ww Yy

---

/pʰ b tʰ t d kʰ k/ <ph b th t d kh k>
/s ɬ x ħ h/ <s ł x ḥ h>
/m n ŋ/ <m n ng>
/l r/ <l r>
/j w/ <y w>

Bb Dd Gg Hh Ḥḥ Kk Ll Łł Mm Nn Pp Rr Ss Tt Ww Xx Yy

---

/m n̼ n~ŋ ɲ/ <m m̈ n ň>
/pʰ t̼ʰ t͡χ t͡sʰ cʰ kʰ/ <ph p̈h ṭh th ch kh>
/p t̼ tʶ t͡s c k/ <p p̈ ṭ t c k>
/b~v d̼~ð̼ dʶ~ʁ d͡z~z/ <b b̈ ḍ d>
/f θ̼ s ç h/ <f f̈ s š h>
/g͡ʟ~ʟ ɺ/ <l r>
/ɪ ʊ~ʏ ɛ ɐ~ɛ̠ (ɔ)/ <i u e a (o)>
/i: u: e: o: ɛ: æ: a:/ <ii uu ee oo ea ae aa>
/ɐɪ̯~ɛ̠ɪ̯ ɒʊ̯~ɛ̠ʊ̯ iə̯ uə̯ ɛɪ̯ ɔʊ̯ ɛʊ̯ ɔɪ̯/ <ai au ie ue ei ou eu oi>

/ɛ̠/ <a> is a “marked” vowel showing phonetic /ɛ/ <e> from phonemic /ɐ/ <a>.

Aa Bb B̈b̈ Cc Dd Ḍḍ Ee Ff F̈f̈ Hh Ii Kk Ll Mm M̈m̈ Nn Ňň Oo Pp P̈p̈ Rr Ss Šš Tt Ṭṭ Uu Yy

/sɛˈt͡sʰɛɺɪs n̼ɪˈð̼ɛ̠ʟs mɐŋ ˈsjɛ̠ɪ̯mʊŋɐs ˈkʰu:θ̼ɛʊ̯ | mɐŋˈg͡ʟɐɪ̯t͡sɪs cʰe:ˈt͜͡χo:ŋɐs ɲɛ ˈt̼ʰɛsɲɛvo: ɺɛˈtʶʊvɐ | ɲɛ fɐskʰɺɛ:nˈsɛɪ̯pʰʊ t͡sʰɪ n̼jɛ̠nˈdʶɒʊ̯ʁɐs ˈɛɺɪt͡s ˈcʰæ:pʰo:ɲɛŋ sjɛ̠uˈɺɛ̠ɪ̯ t͡sʰɪ n̼ɪs ˈt͡χɔʊ̯θ̼ɛʊ̯/
<Setheris m̈ib̈als man syaimunas khuuf̈eu, manlaitis cheeṭhoonas ňe p̈hesňeboo reṭuva, ňe faskhreanseiphu thi m̈yanḍauḍas erit chaephooňen syaurai thi m̈is ṭhouf̈eu.>

---

Next:

/p b ᵐb ɓ t d ⁿd ɗ c ɟ ᶮɟ ʄ k g ᵑg ɠ ʔ/
/f v s z x ɣ h/
/m n ɲ ŋ/
/l j w/
/r/

/i u/
/e o/
/ə/
/a/

[All4Ɇn]

/p b ᵐb ɓ t d ⁿd ɗ c ɟ ᶮɟ ʄ k g ᵑg ɠ ʔ/ <p b m̌ b' t d ň d' c j ñ̌ j' k g nǧ g' q>
/f v s z x ɣ h/ <f v s z x ğ h
/m n ɲ ŋ/ <m n ñ ng>
/l j w/ <l y w>
/r/ <r>

/i u/ <i u>
/e o/ <é o>
/ə/ <e>
/a/ <a>

Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Éé Ff Gg Ğğ Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm M̌m̌ Nn Ňň Ññ Ñ̌ñ̌ NGng NǦnǧ Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz

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Next:

/m n ŋ ŋʷ/
/pː b t tː d k kː ɡ kʷ kːʷ ɡʷ/
/f s sː z ʃ ʃː x ɣ xʷ ɣʷ h/
/l ɫː ɾ y w/

/i ɨ ɨ̰ u/
/ɛ̰ ɔ̰/
/e o/
/ə/
/a a̰ aː a̰ː/

[rospyiya]

/m n ŋ ŋʷ/
/pː b t tː d k kː ɡ kʷ kːʷ ɡʷ/
/f s sː z ʃ ʃː x ɣ xʷ ɣʷ h/
/l ɫː ɾ y w/

/i ɨ ɨ̰ u/
/ɛ̰ ɔ̰/
/e o/
/ə/
/a a̰ aː a̰ː/

m n ñ ñw /m n ŋ ŋʷ/
ff b t tt d k kk g kw kk-w gw /pː b t tː d k kː ɡ kʷ kːʷ ɡʷ/
f s ss z š šš x ğ ẇ ğw h /f s sː z ʃ ʃː x ɣ xʷ ɣʷ h/
l ll đ ü w /l ɫː ɾ y w/

i ï ïɂ u /i ɨ ɨ̰ u/
eɂ oɂ /ɛ̰ ɔ̰/
e o /e o/
œ /ə/
a aɂ ā āɂ /a a̰ aː a̰ː/

Aa Āā Bb Dd Đđ Ee Ff Gg Ğğ Hh Ii Ïï Kk Ll Mm Nn Ññ Oo Œœ Ss Šš Tt Uu Üü Ww Ẇẇ Xx Zz Ɂɂ

Next:

/pː pʰ pʼ b tː tʰ tʼ d⁓ɾ kː kʰ kʼ ɡ kʷː kʷʰ kʷʼ ɡʷ ʔ/
/f s ʃ ç ʝː x ɣː ʍ ɣʷː ɦ/
/ç˕ ȷ̊ j j̤ j̰ x̞ ɰ̊ ɰ ɰ̤ ɰ̰ ʍ̞ w̥ w w̤ w̰/
/p̃ m̥ m mː m̤ m̰ t̃ n̥ n nː n̤ n̰ k̃ ŋ̊ ŋ ŋː ŋ̤ ŋ̰ k̃ʷ ŋ̊ʷ ŋʷ ŋʷː ŋ̤ʷ ŋ̰ʷ/
/ɬ/
/ɬ̞ l̥ l lː l̤ l̰/
/t͡sː t͡sʰ t͡sʼ d͡z t͡ʃː t͡ʃʰ t͡ʃʼ d͡ʒ/
/t͡ɬː t͡ɬʰ t͡ɬʼ d͡ɮ/

/i iː i̤ ḭ ɯ ɯː ɯ̤ ɯ̰ u uː ṳ ṵ/
/a aː a̤ a̰ ɑ ɑː ɑ̤ ɑ̰ ɒ ɒː ɒ̤ ɒ̰/
/eɛ̯ eːɛ̯ e̤ɛ̯ ḛɛ̯ ɤʌ̯ ɤːʌ̯ ɤ̤ʌ̯ ɤ̰ʌ̯ oɔ̯ oːɔ̯ o̤ɔ̯ o̰ɔ̯/

[zyma]

/m n ŋ ŋʷ/ <m n ng ngw>
/pː b t tː d k kː ɡ kʷ kːʷ ɡʷ/ <pp b t tt d k ck g qw cqw gw>
/f s sː z ʃ ʃː x ɣ xʷ ɣʷ h/ <f s ss z sh sch kh~x gh qwh~xw ghw h>
/l ɫː ɾ y w/ <l ll r j w>

/i ɨ ɨ̰ u/ <i y ỳ u>
/ɛ̰ ɔ̰/ <è ò>
/e o/ <e o>
/ə/ <ə>
/a a̰ aː a̰ː/ <a à aa àà>

Aa Àà Bb Cc Dd Ee Èè Əə Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Òò Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Ww Xx Yy Ỳỳ Zz

---

/pː pʰ pʼ b tː tʰ tʼ d⁓ɾ kː kʰ kʼ ɡ kʷː kʷʰ kʷʼ ɡʷ ʔ/ <pp ph pq b tt th tq d kk kh kq g kkw kwh kwq gw q>
/f s ʃ ç ʝː x ɣː ʍ ɣʷː ɦ/ <f s š j jj x xx xw xxw h>
/ç˕ ȷ̊ j j̤ j̰ x̞ ɰ̊ ɰ ɰ̤ ɰ̰ ʍ̞ w̥ w w̤ w̰/ <yk hy y yh yq rk hr r rh rq wk hw w wh wq>
/p̃ m̥ m mː m̤ m̰ t̃ n̥ n nː n̤ n̰ k̃ ŋ̊ ŋ ŋː ŋ̤ ŋ̰ k̃ʷ ŋ̊ʷ ŋʷ ŋʷː ŋ̤ʷ ŋ̰ʷ/ <mp hm m mm mh mq nt hn n nn nh nq ŋk hŋ ŋ ŋŋ ŋh ŋq ŋkw hŋw ŋw ŋŋw ŋwh ŋwq>
/ɬ/ <ś>
/ɬ̞ l̥ l lː l̤ l̰/ <lt hl l ll lh lq>
/t͡sː t͡sʰ t͡sʼ d͡z t͡ʃː t͡ʃʰ t͡ʃʼ d͡ʒ/ <cc ch cq z čč čh čq ž>
/t͡ɬː t͡ɬʰ t͡ɬʼ d͡ɮ/ <ćć ćh ćq ź>

/i iː i̤ ḭ ɯ ɯː ɯ̤ ɯ̰ u uː ṳ ṵ/ <i ii ih iq ư ưư ưh ưq u uu uh uq>
/a aː a̤ a̰ ɑ ɑː ɑ̤ ɑ̰ ɒ ɒː ɒ̤ ɒ̰/ <a aa ah aq à àà àh àq å åå åh åq>
/eɛ̯ eːɛ̯ e̤ɛ̯ ḛɛ̯ ɤʌ̯ ɤːʌ̯ ɤ̤ʌ̯ ɤ̰ʌ̯ oɔ̯ oːɔ̯ o̤ɔ̯ o̰ɔ̯/ <e ee eh eq ơ ơơ ơh ơq o oo oh oq>

Aa Àà Åå Bb Cc Ćć Čč Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Ŋŋ Oo Ơơ Pp Qq Rr Ss Śś Šš Tt Uu Ưư Ww Xx Yy Zz Źź Žž

---

Next:

/b t tʼ d k kʼ kʷ kʷʼ ʡ ʔ/
/s sʼ z x ɣ xʷ ɣʷ ħ ʕ h/
/m n/
/ɹ l j w/

/i iː u uː/
/e eː o oː/
/ə əː/
/a aː ɒ ɒː/

/ɒsʼo ʡanɣʷo zɒːlbeħ əkʷʼuɹiː/

[opipik]

/b t tʼ d k kʼ kʷ kʷʼ ʡ ʔ/ <b t th d k kh kw khw ‘ ’>
/s sʼ z x ɣ xʷ ɣʷ ħ ʕ h/ <s sh z x g xw gw xh q h>
/m n/ <m n>
/ɹ l j w/ <r l y w>

/i iː u uː/ <i ii u uu>
/e eː o oː/ <e ee o oo>
/ə əː/ <a ae>
/a aː ɒ ɒː/ <ä aa â ao>

/ɒsʼo ʡanɣʷo zɒːlbeħ əkʷʼuɹiː/ <Âsho ‘ängwo zaolbexh akhwurii.>

---

Next:

/p t tʰ k/
/mb~m nd~n ŋɡ~ŋ/
/s h/
/w r j/

/i ĩ u ũ/
/e ẽ o/
/æ̃ a ɒ̃/

The prenasalized stops are pronounced as nasals before nasal vowels.

[zyma]

/p t tʰ k/ <p t th k>
/mb~m nd~n ŋɡ~ŋ/ <mb~m nd~n ŋg~g>
/s h/ <s h>
/w r j/ <w r y>

/i ĩ u ũ/ <i į u ų>
/e ẽ o/ <e ę o>
/æ̃ a ɒ̃/ <ą a ǫ>

The prenasalized stops are pronounced as nasals before nasal vowels.

Aa Ąą Bb Dd Ee Ęę Gg Hh Ii Įį Kk Mm Nn Ŋŋ Oo Ǫǫ Pp Rr Ss Tt Uu Ųų Ww Yy

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Next:

/p b t d k g q ʔ/
/f s ɕ ħ h/
/t͡s t͡ɕ/
/m n/
/ʋ l j/
/r/

/i iː u uː/
/e eː ø øː o oː/
/a aː/